Translational neurology bridges the gap between laboratory research and clinical application, accelerating advancements in neurological care. By transforming fundamental discoveries into practical treatments, this field addresses unmet medical needs in conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s, and spinal cord injuries. Translational Neurology emphasizes the importance of preclinical studies in developing targeted therapies, ensuring their efficacy and safety before clinical trials. Emerging technologies like gene editing and stem cell therapy are pivotal in shaping innovative approaches for neurological repair and regeneration. Collaborative efforts between researchers and clinicians foster real-world applications, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes and paving the way for groundbreaking interventions.