Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurological disorder that affects dopamine-producing neurons in the brain. It is the second most common neurological disorder after Alzheimer's. It is characterized by trembling, difficulty in walking, and muscle rigidity that can cause loss of balance, often leading to falls. The cause of Parkinson’s Disease is not known and there is still no cure. However, with the right medications and lifestyle changes, symptoms can be improved and managed. The most common medical management is the use of medication, such as carbidopa-levodopa (or Sinemet), to improve dopamine levels in the brain. Other treatments may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, as well as deep brain stimulation. The main symptoms associated with PD are tremors, rigid muscles, slow movements, impaired balance, and poor coordination. These can lead to difficulty with everyday activities such as writing or tying one’s shoe laces. There is also a non-motor form of PD called atypical Parkinsonism, which is less common and is generally characterized by altered gait, difficulty in swallowing and speaking, drooling, urinary incontinence, and dementia. Currently, there is no reliable test to diagnose PD, so a diagnosis usually requires a combination of medical history, physical and neurological examinations, laboratory tests, and brain scans. Diagnosis of Parkinson’s Disease is a difficult process, but with the right treatments and lifestyle changes, symptoms can be managed and improved.
Title : Narrative medicine: A communication therapy for the communication disorder of Functional Seizures (FS) [also known as Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES)]
Robert B Slocum, University of Kentucky HealthCare, United States
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George Diaz, Memorial Healthcare Systems, United States
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Title : In silico in vitro and in vivo study of geraniol role in Alzheimer's disease
Bhuvanesh Baniya, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, India
Title : Prince transform: a wave-mechanical framework for real-time EEG analysis and early seizure prediction using chirp and drift detection
Mustafa A Khan, Sevaro Health Inc., United States
Title : Gut-brain axis in autism spectrum disorder: MicroRNAs as a critical mediator of pathogenesis
Rahem Rahmati, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (Islamic Republic of)